You may optionally enter a comparison operator (<, <=, >, >=, <> or =) at the beginning of each of your search values to specify how the comparison should be done.
# http://www.tutorialspoint.com/python/string_find.htm
# this function is case sensitive
fullstring = "This is my string"
searchFor = "my"
startPosition = fullstring.find(searchFor, 0, len(fullstring))
# startPosition will have 8
if startPosition>=0:
print "I found it!"
startPosition = fullstring.upper().find(searchFor.upper()) # case insensitive
160
Python
Exceptions
Try Catch Except
try:
print 1/0
except Exception as e:
print traceback.extract_stack()
else:
print "this is the else block"
finally:
print "finally clean up or something"
159
Python
Textdateien
TextDatei auslesen
myFilename = "file.txt"
fileObj = open(myFilename , "r" )
array = []
for line in fileObj:
array.append( line )
fileObj.close()
158
T-SQL
Datenbank
Schema-Vergleich
SELECT
*
FROM
(
SELECT
TABLES_P.TABLE_SCHEMA AS [SCHEMA_P]
, TABLES_P.TABLE_NAME AS [OBJECTNAME_P]
, TABLES_P.TABLE_TYPE AS [OBJECTTYPE_P]
FROM <DATABASE_PRODUCTION>.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES AS TABLES_P
UNION ALL
SELECT
ROUTINES_P.ROUTINE_SCHEMA AS [SCHEMA_P]
, ROUTINES_P.ROUTINE_NAME AS [OBJECTNAME_P]
, ROUTINES_P.ROUTINE_TYPE AS [OBJECTTYPE_P]
FROM <DATABASE_PRODUCTION>.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES AS ROUTINES_P
UNION ALL
SELECT
'' AS [SCHEMA_P]
, TRIG.name AS [OBJECTNAME_P]
, 'TRIGGER TABLE' AS [OBJECTTYPE_P]
FROM
<DATABASE_PRODUCTION>.sys.triggers AS TRIG
INNER JOIN
<DATABASE_PRODUCTION>.sys.tables AS TAB ON TRIG.parent_id = TAB.object_id
UNION ALL
SELECT
'' AS [SCHEMA_P]
, TRIG.name AS [OBJECTNAME_P]
, 'TRIGGER VIEW' AS [OBJECTTYPE_P]
FROM
<DATABASE_PRODUCTION>.sys.triggers AS TRIG
INNER JOIN
<DATABASE_PRODUCTION>.sys.views AS TAB ON TRIG.parent_id = TAB.object_id
) ss_P
FULL OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT
TABLES_E.TABLE_SCHEMA AS [SCHEMA_E]
, TABLES_E.TABLE_NAME AS [OBJECTNAME_E]
, TABLES_E.TABLE_TYPE AS [OBJECTTYPE_E]
FROM <DATABASE_DEVELOPMENT>.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES AS TABLES_E
UNION ALL
SELECT
ROUTINES_E.ROUTINE_SCHEMA AS [SCHEMA_E]
, ROUTINES_E.ROUTINE_NAME AS [OBJECTNAME_E]
, ROUTINES_E.ROUTINE_TYPE AS [OBJECTTYPE_E]
FROM <DATABASE_DEVELOPMENT>.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES AS ROUTINES_E
UNION ALL
SELECT
'' AS [SCHEMA_P]
, TRIG.name AS [OBJECTNAME_P]
, 'TRIGGER TABLE' AS [OBJECTTYPE_P]
FROM
<DATABASE_DEVELOPMENT>.sys.triggers AS TRIG
INNER JOIN
<DATABASE_DEVELOPMENT>.sys.tables AS TAB ON TRIG.parent_id = TAB.object_id
UNION ALL
SELECT
'' AS [SCHEMA_P]
, TRIG.name AS [OBJECTNAME_P]
, 'TRIGGER VIEW' AS [OBJECTTYPE_P]
FROM
<DATABASE_DEVELOPMENT>.sys.triggers AS TRIG
INNER JOIN
<DATABASE_DEVELOPMENT>.sys.views AS TAB ON TRIG.parent_id = TAB.object_id
) ss_E ON ss_P.[SCHEMA_P]=ss_E.[SCHEMA_E] AND ss_P.OBJECTNAME_P=ss_E.OBJECTNAME_E AND ss_P.OBJECTTYPE_P=ss_E.OBJECTTYPE_E
157
PL/pgSQL
Datum, Zeit
Erster und letzter Tag des Monats ermitteln
select date_trunc('month', now()) -- first day in month
select date_trunc('month', now()) + interval '1 month - 1 day' -- last day in month
156
PL/pgSQL
Datum, Zeit
Monat aus Datum extrahieren
-- You get the local name for the spoken month name
SELECT to_char(now(), 'TMMonth')
-- results in german to "Januar" or "Dezember" (= "January", "December")
155
Python
Datum, Zeit
Aktuelles Datum/Uhrzeit
from datetime import date
iso_datum = date.today().isoformat()
output = iso_datum
print output
# 2013-12-05
# or
import datetime
datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S")
# 2013-12-05_18-09-10
154
PL/pgSQL
Datenbank
Erstellen und Befüllen Tabelle aus Query
DROP TABLE myTable;
CREATE TABLE myTable AS SELECT * FROM mySecondTable;
